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1 болото
marsh (постоянное, проточное), fen (затапливаемые берега рек и озер), bog (постоянное, слабопроточное, чаще верховое), mire, marshland, swampmoor, swampland, waterlogged areaверховое болото - high bog, raised bog, valley bog, basin bog, raised moss, raised moor, upland bog, upland, swamp, mireBog (mire) is permanently waterlogged habitats, often anaerobic and acid, with little flow of water; typically blanket bog is in uplands, but raised bog generally in lowlands; both produce peat, and require high rainfall. Bogs in areas of high water table include valley bog (through-drainage) or basin bogs (largely stagnant) .долинное болото - valley bog, valley mireFen (mire) is regarded as sub-category of marsh. It is waterlogged habitat found on shallow margins of lakes and slow rivers, and on alluvial flood plains with impeded drainage. Rich fen is base- and species-rich. Seasonal fen displays wide cyclical variation in the extent of waterlogging .кочковатое болото - hillock bog, tussock bogкустарничковое болото - subshrub bog, dwarf shrub bogлесное болото - wooded bog, forest bog, wood swampмоховое болото - mossery, moss, moss bog, moss fen, moss moorнизинное болото - lowland moor, lowland swamp, fen, flood-plain marsh, lowland bogпойменное болото - valley bog, river marshFreshwater marsh is permanently waterlogged habitats, usually well-oxygenated and with steady through-flow of water. Tends towards reedbed, reed-swamp .пушицевое болото - cotton grass swamp, cotton grass bogсоленое болото - salt marsh, salt-water marshсолончаковое болото - salt swamp, salt marshсфагновое болото - peat moss bog, sphagnum bogторфяное болото - peat bog, peat swampРусско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > болото
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2 пойменное болото
1) General subject: flood plain swamp, floodplain swamp, oxbow swamp2) Geology: back swamp3) Ecology: back marsh, backbog, river marsh, valley bog4) Makarov: backswamp, backwater swamp5) General subject: flood plain marsh, fluvial bog -
3 пойменное болото
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4 дельтовый марш
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5 дельтовый марш
1) Ecology: river-delta marsh2) Makarov: river-delta marsh (солоноватый или пресноводный марш, граничащий с дельтовым рукавом) -
6 с ходу
разг.1) (без промедления, перерыва, сразу же (делать что-либо)) do smth. at the first try, without any preparation (pause, etc.); start smth. right in; do smth. right from the start- Небритый, - сказала Аглая. - Опустившийся! Срамота какая! - Будешь сразу пилить? - Счастливо улыбаясь, спросил Володя. - С ходу? (Ю. Герман, Дорогой мой человек) — 'You need a shave, you've let yourself go. Aren't you ashamed of yourself?' 'Nagging already? Starting right in?' Volodya asked with a happy smile.
Работа завершалась как нельзя удачливо. С ходу, без подсчётов и проб Чижегову удалось кое-что уточнить в схеме, и последние претензии комиссии и завода отпали. (Д. Гранин, Дождь в чужом городе) — The work could not have gone better. At the first try, without any calculations, he succeeded in verifying something in the circuit and the commission's last remaining quibbles were eliminated.
- Так что же вы, пожилые люди, сами меня с ходу в разбойники записали? Вам говорят - бухгалтер, а вы, можно сказать, хихикаете. (В. Шукшин, Калина красная) — 'Well, why do you elderly people, treat me as a bandit right from the start? You were told I'm a book-keeper and all you do is smirk at the idea, so to speak.'
2) (не прекращая движения (захватить, преодолеть что-либо)) take (capture) smth. in (at) one fell swoopСтойкость и высокая активность советских войск спутали карты гитлеровских стратегов. Попытка немецко-фашистского командования с ходу овладеть Ленинградом провалилась. (К. Мерецков, Непобедимо, как Россия) — Thanks to the determination and initiative of the Soviet forces, the plans of the nazi strategists to capture Leningrad at one fell swoop were frustrated.
Локтев время от времени поглядывал на спидометр, примерно он знал, на каком километре должна начаться болотина. Предугадать что-либо заранее было невозможно: марь не река, её с ходу не возьмёшь. (В. Мурзаков, Мы уже ходим, мама...) — Loktiev kept glancing at the speedometer. He knew approximately when the marsh would begin. It was impossible to guess in advance what it would be like. The marsh wasn't a river. You couldn't take it in one fell swoop.
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7 nay
1) n stream2) n valley (w/ marsh/stream)3) n dale4) n river5) n(ain-N) river: large -
8 дельтовое болото
Ecology: river-delta marsh
См. также в других словарях:
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